But we are free men, if any choose to fight for you, they may.. George Washington: US History for Kids - American Historama Street the great trader at Niagara was then with us having come at the request of Phelps, and as he always professed to be our great friend we consulted him on this subject; He also told us, that our Lands had been ceded by the King and that we must give them up.5. Summary: George Washington (1732-1799), nicknamed the "American Cincinnatus", was the 1st American President and served in office from 1789-1797. by watchingGood Night Oppy, and this movies spoonful-of-sugar emotional appeal was really tailored for them. The supreme executive council of Pennsylvania had informed Cornplanter and the other Seneca chiefs on 30 Oct. 1790 that But if Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman have their way, George Washington will also be remembered as the town destroyer. Thats the title of a new documentary that they have written, directed and produced about the controversial murals in San Francisco at George Washington High School. Hear our case, many nations inhabited this Country, but they had no wisdom, and therefore they warred, together. 9 ser., 138 vols. (Being an Appendix to Report of the Minister of Agriculture. George Washington, guilty of acts of genocide - Voltaire Network For first one, and then another, come and take it away, by order of that people, who promised to secure it to us. (The Iroquois dubbed him "Town Destroyer.") But some present-day students, parents, and observers found those depictions . Town Destroyer will shed new light on our first president. Indigenous Values Initative. The French came among us and built Niagara. I Didnt Seeis more philosophical than biographical, a meditation on an apart-ness the filmmaker grapples with on numerous levels (including I wonder if I feel more than other people). Alan Michelson, Handaga:yas (Town Destroyer), 2019, video, bonded stone Houdon replica bust, antique surveyor's tripod, artificial turf, sound, 190 183 cm. It is interesting to see close-up the strategizing of such groups, including their straight-up asking citizens to be single-issue voters, even if they have to hold their noses in pulling the lever for last-minute ally Trump. Would You Pay to Live in Facebooks Metaverse? America and the Six Nations - Native Americans after the Revolution The name in its original language (s) has been given variously as Conotocarius, Conotocaurious, Caunotaucarius, Conotocarious, Hanodaganears, and Hanadahguyus. What was the color of george washington's white horse 1.By GWs account the name Towntaker (variously rendered as Town-destroyer) was bestowed upon him by the Seneca chief Half-King in 1753, when he met that chief on his way to Fort Le Boeuf. These are to us very great things. Tuesday, November 29, 2022, 5pm PST. Washington received his commission on October 31, 1753 and set out immediately. No doubt he meant to deceive us. We delivered up two men, accordingly. Conotocaurious - Iroquois for Town Destroyer, also translated as Town Taker, Burner of Towns, or Devourer of Villages, was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois Indians. Town Destroyer? The Death and Rebirth of the Seneca. The issues reached a tipping point not long ago when the members of the San Francisco Board of Education listened to impassioned testimony and voted to cover up the murals. Conotocaurius (Town Destroyer) was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois Native Americans in 1753. We will not conceal from you, that the great God, and not man has preserved the Corn planter from his own nation: for they ask continually, where is the Land which our children and their children after them are to lie down on? At the time Cornplanter and the other Seneca presented their address to GW, Phelps was in Philadelphia negotiating with Robert Morris about selling the preemption rights to the residual four million acres of the Phelps-Gorham purchase. What is role of the artist in reflecting America to itself? Not all U.S. presidents are missed once they leave the White House. We asked each other what we had done to deserve such severe chastisement. Conotocaurius ( Town Destroyer) was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois peoples in 1753. Streets mission to New York probably contributed to GWs decision to send Timothy Pickering on a special mission to pacify the Seneca a few weeks later. By the standards of the era, the work was indeed pretty progressive in content, mixing a standard, celebratory depiction of early US history with images that clearly indicted treatment of Native Americans, the institution of slavery, and so forth. The Onondaga and the Haudenosaunee saw the colonists growing and uniting to become a new government called the United States of America. The Onondagas, who were honoring the neutrality agreement, were not prepared for the attack. copy, MHi: Timothy Pickering Papers; Note: The annotations to this document, and any other But no doubt more than a few young people will get turned on to robotics, space exploration, et al. Few people are more revered in the U.S. American lexicon than George Washington. Following the 2017 clashes at a white supremacist rally in Charlottesville, Trump presciently observed: So, this week its Robert E. Lee [] I wonder, is it George Washington next week [] Thomas Jefferson the week after [] Where does it stop? The short answer is that it doesnt stop until the US contends not only with its history of slavery but also its history of dispossession. Ironically, his choice of words more aptly applies to the American campaigns against Indigenous nations, which erased our histories, demonized our heroes, scorned our values and acculturated our children in boarding schools. Like the statue of Christopher Columbus targeted in Boston last month, it was beheaded and the crown finials of its surrounding fence sawn off. In the summer of 1790, Street was in New York to present these grievances to GW. Town Destroyer Wiki - everipedia.org Great Tree was shot in the leg during his stay in Philahdelphia (Wallace, Death and Rebirth of the Seneca, description begins Anthony F. C. Wallace. Your commissioners when they drew the line which seperated the land then given up to you, from that which you agreed should remain to be ours did, most solemly promise, that we should be secured in the peaceable possession of the lands which we inhabited, East, & North, of that line. January 31, 2023. Our chiefs were unable to contend at that time, & therefore they sold the Lands up to the line which was then shewn to them as the line of that State. Mural That Helped Ignite School Board Recall Inspires Debate Contact. fort Stanwix, commissioners from Pensylvania, told our chiefs, that they had come there to purchase from us, all the Lands belonging to us within the lines of their State, and they told us that their line would strike the river Susquehanna below Tioga branch. The Current TikTok Ban Doesnt Go Far Enough. And he said also that it did not belong to us for that the great King had ceded the whole of it when you made peace with him. They told us he resided beyond the great waters where the sun first rises: That he was a King whose power no people could resist, and that his goodness was bright as that sun. Town Destroyer - Wikipedia At fort Stanwix we agreed to deliver up those of our people, who should do you any wrong, that you might try them, and punish them according to your Law. Separating the Red and Blue. Ryan Whites documentary about the data-gathering land rover that was only expected to function on Mars surface for about 90 days, yet wound up lasting a remarkable 15 years. It has also been translated as "Town Taker", "Burner of Towns", "Devourer of Villages", or "he destroys the town". Nov. 5thBenefit forPrecita Eyes Muralists Q & A with filmmakers + Precita Eyes founder Susan Cervantes. Innocent men of our nation are killed one after another, and of our best families: But none of your people who have committed the murders have been punished. to GW, 15 Aug. 1789, note 1. In keeping with explicit orders from Washington, the Americans set ablaze every village in their path. California Indian Artist Judith Lowry describes the Gold Rush as ground zero for Native Americans and a time when they experienced searing losses.She adds that Arnautoff aimed to subvert the dominant narrative about Indians, pioneers and settlers. From George Washington to Major General John Sullivan, 31 May 1779, Simeon DeWitt Central NY Military Tract c.1792. George Washington and the Iroquois - YouTube This resulted in a companion mural from African American artist Dewey Crumpler, entitledMulti-Ethnic Heritage, being commissioned for an adjacent corridor. His great-grandson lived up to the name of Town Destroyer in his treatment of Indigenous nations both during and after the Revolutionary War (177583). 48hills.org is the official publication of the non-profit San Francisco Progressive Media Center. George Washington (1700s), also known as Hanadaguyus , had become famous as an Indian killer during the French and Indian War. The Haudenosaunee pledged neutrality with this statement, We see this as a fight between father and son. It dates back to as early as 1776, inspired by his roles in the Revolutionary War and Constitutional Convention. Our writings were lodged in the hands of Street of Niagara, as we supposed him to be our friend; but when we saw Phelps consulting with Street, on every occasion, we doubted of his honesty towards us, and we have since heard, that he was to When George Washington High Schooldesigned by architect Timothy Pfleuger, who also created the Castro and Paramount Theaters, among other landmarksopened in 1936, its hallways sported 13 impressive murals titledThe Life of Washington. He told us he was sent by Congress to do this for us and we fear he has deceived us on the writing he obtained from us: For since the time of our giving that power, a man of the name of Phelps has come among us, and claimed our whole Country northward of the line of Pensylvania under purchase from that Livingston to whom he said he had paid twenty thousand dollars for it.4 He said also he had bought likewise from the Council of the thirteen fires, and paid them twenty thousand dollars more for the same. New York, 1939. description ends 197203). And god knows he doesnt care about anyone elses rights. He told the council of the murder of the husband of his wifes sister by a white man four years earlier, the robbery of his company at Cat Fish (Washington, Pa.) while returning from the treaty at Fort Harmar in early 1789, and the murder of his nephew by a white man in the winter of 178990 (Pa. Archives, description begins Samuel Hazard et al., eds. They told us they must have the whole: That it was already ceded to them by the great King at the time of making peace with you, and was their own. During George Washington's presidency, Indian delegates were regular visitors to the seat of government. He is silent for he has nothing to answer. Sr William Johnson came and took that Fort from the French; he became our father and promised to take care of us and did so till you were too strong for his King. The saw marks are still visible on the fence scars as enduring as those that the American Revolution and its aftermath left on the Native nations of Turtle Island (North America). They were men and when at peace had a right to live on the Earth. In his general perspective and frequent logistical frustrations, his movie provides a challenge to the complacency of the able-bodied, and a chance to experience a very different relationship towards the external world. Lowry offers the somber notion that well have to have this debate for another couple of decades before the issue is resolved. Maybe so. The following year, he received a letter. public. When the Ronald Reagan arrived to replace the George Washington in 2015 . Speak plainly to us concerning this great business. Now Arnautoffs Works Progress Administration murals were being decried for depicting slavery and tribal genocide at all, something now criticized as triggering. While there he met with Alexander McGillivray in August in an effort to enlist the Creek leader in a common effort to obtain a settlement with the United States but was rebuffed. The George Washington's 2008 arrival in Yokosuka was preceded several months by more than 240 Navy families. TOWN DESTROYER | CAFILM EDUCATION CURRICULUM GUIDE by MVFF - Issuu When Seymour Hersh Strained to Keep Up With CounterPunch, Nichole Stephens, Administrative Assistant. While SFFilmsDoc Stories showcase runs through next Tues/8 (see our previewhere) , theres no lack of new documentary features concurrently finding their way to regular release. Filmmaker Alan Snitow stands in front of an audience after a screening of the film Town Destroyer at the Little Roxie Theater in San Francisco Calif., on Friday, Nov. 4, 2022. In retrospect, no one should be surprised: Trump is exactly the sort of person who will always be able to get an unwanted pregnancy handled, legally or not, as People With Money always have. An Arab stallion with a light grey . When he met with Washington 11 years after the devastating campaign, Chief Cornplanter, who headed the Seneca tribe of the Iroquois, stressed the durability of "Town Destroyer" as the commander in chief's nickname. But the conflict revealed particularly ugly ideological divides, as amply shown inTown Destroyer. Screen Grabs: 'Town Destroyer' dives into the George Washington Supes fail by one vote to approve Sanctuary City resolution that challenges ICE, Biden, Herb Greenes 60s Haight-Ashbury shots immortalize era, Grace Slicks bird, The tragic toxic legacy of the Hunters Point Naval Shipyard, Screen Grabs: Of Cocaine Bears and Jesus freaks, Screen Grabs: WinterFest brings Ukrainian kids, artificial shtetls, orthodox drama, Screen Grabs: Noise Pop Film Fest brings space bubbles, rap spoofs, toxic New Wave fans, Budget Chair Chan prepares for serious challenges to mayors budget priorities, Best of the Bay 2022 Editors Pick: Red Poppy Art House. We have found no proof the great grandfather ever got that nickname. Just an hour long, Snitow and Kaufmans documentary offers a fascinating overview of a case that encapsulates many of the bitterest divisions of our era. This is the skeleton of Napoleon Bonaparte's favourite steed, "Marengo". George Washington and the Resiliency of Indian People We told you we would open our hearts to you. Records Commission (NHPRC) is part of the National The chiefs remained in Philadelphia until GW arrived in Philadelphia and Congress reconvened. The story focuses on a dispute over historic murals depicting the life of George Washington: slaveowner, general, land speculator, President, and a man Seneca leaders called "Town Destroyer" after he ordered their villages destroyed during the Revolutionary War. And at this moment his wife and children are lying on the Ground in want of food. More info here. If art (or history) is altered to blunt painful truths, isnt that dishonesty, whether coming from the political left or right? He signed the message "Conotocarious," or Town Devourer. But if Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman have their way, George Washington will also be remembered as "the town destroyer." That's the title of a new documentary that they have written,. Many expressed distress at the revelation. More decades passed before the issue flared up again, though this time it seemed the criticisms were coming less from individual students than outside organizations. Nonetheless, the murals stirred little debate until the 1960s, when some Black students protested aspects they deemed offensive. Part One: The one-time economic engine of the 'Harlem of the West' has become an environmental disaster areaand the city isn't taking it seriously. THANK YOU TO OUR COMMUNITY PARTNER JEWISH FILM INSTITUTE, The California Film Institute is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Wed. Nov. 9thBenefit forCalifornia Institute for Community, Arts & Nature Q & A with filmmakers + speakers TBA. In Town Destroyer, the filmmakers focus on the image of a dead Indian lying face down on the ground while settlers with guns stand close-by. . TOWN DESTROYER: When Art Offends - eatdrinkfilms.com This line was established after the French and Indian War by King George as a boundary between the colonists and Native lands. Several years after the Revolutionary War, Seneca chiefs told Washington, "When your army entered the country of the Six Nations, we called you Town Destroyer; and to this day when the name is heard, our women look behind them and turn pale and our children cling to the necks of their mothers." Pero los indios iroqueses de la poca le dieron a Washington otro epteto no tan halagador: Conotocarious, o "Town Destroyer " . LS (signed with mark), DLC: Thomas Jefferson Papers; The Proposed TikTok Ban Goes Too Far. But before we speak to you of this, we New York, 1970. description ends 174). "And to this day when that name is heard, our women look behind them and turn pale, and our children cling close to the necks of their mothers," Cornplanter said. Do this and so long2 as the Land shall remain that beloved name shall live in the heart of every Senecca. Notes towards a Native American history of George Washington Join us for a free screening of TOWN DESTROYER - a new documentary about the furor over Victor Arnautoff's WPA murals at George Washington High School. From his headquarters in Middlebrook, N.J., Washington authorized the "total destruction and devastation" of the Iroquois settlements across upstate New York so "that country may not merely be overrun but destroyed.". Town Destroyer A high profile battle erupts over images of African American slaves and Native Americans in New Deal-era murals at a San Francisco high school. It might also illuminate Arnautoffs murals that roiled The City and the nation. George Washington (February 22, 1732 - December 14, 1799) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America and served as the nation's first president (1789-1797). He demanded it: He insisted on his demand and declared that he would have it all. Every tax-deductible donation helps us grow to cover the issues that mean the most to our community.